June 30, 2026

Chapter 146: 83 Hours in the Dark-The Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle Pt. 2

Chapter 146: 83 Hours in the Dark-The Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle Pt. 2

The search for Barbara Mackle was becoming a race against time. After 20-year-old Barbara was buried alive inside a custom-built underground capsule, her family and the FBI faced an impossible challenge: pay a $500,000 ransom before her air supply...

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The search for Barbara Mackle was becoming a race against time.

After 20-year-old Barbara was buried alive inside a custom-built underground capsule, her family and the FBI faced an impossible challenge: pay a $500,000 ransom before her air supply ran out. But when the first ransom exchange went disastrously wrong, investigators feared they had lost their only chance to save her.In Part 2 of Barbara Mackle's incredible story, I'll tell you all about the failed ransom drop, the intense FBI investigation, the successful payoff that finally put agents on the trail, and the desperate search that led to Barbara's rescue after 83 terrifying hours underground.

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14 News WFIE Evansville. (2003, April 21). Past haunts Chrisney doctor.
ABC News. (2006, January 7). Man who buried girl alive becomes doctor.
Associated Press. (2019, March 11). Kidnaper who used “Grave” accepted at medical school - Los Angeles Times.
Buried alive. (n.d.). https://nmfh.org/buried-alive-boetticher/
Buried Alive - The Kidnapping of Barbara Jane Mackle - 1968 Crime Magazine. (n.d.).
Craig Woodward Cwoodward@wpl-legal.com. (2020, January 30). Who dunnit: Anatomy of an egomaniacal con artist – Part 3 of 3 Coastal Breeze News
Gary Steven Krist. (n.d.). FBI.gov.
Gary Steven Krist. (2026a, January 17). Grokipedia.
Lallanilla, M. (2026, April 2). The heiress who was buried alive—and survived | A&E. AETV.
Neumann, S. (2024, November 2). How a 20-Year-Old heiress survived her kidnapping and being buried alive for 3 days: “I screamed and screamed.” People.
Notorious Georgia kidnapper out of prison again. (2011, March 7). Corrections1.
Special To The New York Times. (1968, December 21). Escaped Prison on Coast. The New York Times
The Mackle Company LLC.
Time. (1968, December 27). The Girl in the Box.
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. (1970). Krist V. Smith. In Justia U.S. Law (309 F. Supp. 497).
Winerip, M. (1978, December 21). For Barbara Mackle, ’68 kidnapping is a closed subject. The Bradenton Herald, B2.
Woodward, C. (2010, January 13). The Daring Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle – Part 1 of 3. Coastal Breeze News.
Beane, W. F. (2005, January 24). FBI Oral History Project (Oral history interview addendum material). Society of Former Special Agents of the FBI.

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If you have a case suggestion, or want attention brought to a loved one's case, email me at bookofthedeadpod@gmail.com with Case Suggestion in the subject line.

Stay safe, stay curious, and stay vigilant.

WEBVTT

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Every story has a beginning, but not everyone has an ending.

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In the shadows of headlines and buried police reports lay

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the voices of the missing, the murdered, and the forgotten,

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waiting to be heard and have their stories told. This

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is The Book of the Dead, a true crime podcast

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where we remember forgotten victims of heinous crimes, reopen cold cases,

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re visit haunting disappearances, and uncover the truths buried beneath

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the years of silence. I'm your host, Courtney Liso, and

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every week we turn to another chapter, one victim, one mystery,

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one step closer to justice. Brought to you by Darkast

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Network in Deep Podcasts with the Twist. Hello, Hello, Welcome

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to the next chapter in the Book of the Dead.

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Last week I told you the story of Barbara Mackel,

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the twenty year old heiress to the Deltona Corporation who

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was abducted from the motel she was staying at in Atlanta,

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Georgia with her mother, Jane, on December seventeenth, nineteen sixty eight.

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Jane Mackall had been tricked into opening the motel room

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door by the kidnappers, as they had pretended to be

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police officers there to notify them about an accident possibly

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involving Barbara's boyfriend. Barbara had been taken from the room

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at gunpoint, her mother bound on the floor, and she

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was driven to a secluded area near Duluth where she

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was to be buried alive. Her kidnappers, twenty three year

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old Garry Christ and twenty six year old Ruth eisman Shire,

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had met just a few short months before the abduction,

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where Chris told Ruth all about his plot for the

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perfect crime. He meticulously researched the Mackle family as well

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as Barbara, and built a box he called a capsule.

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This for lack but better term coffin was designed to

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sustain human life for seven days. It was equipped with

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air tubes and ventilation, a light, food, water, and blankets,

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and placed in a hole dug by Chris the day

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before the abduction. Upon placing Barbara in the capsule, Chris

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took her ring and took a photo of her with

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a sign on her chest that said kidnapped. The box

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was unsealed and covered with dirt, and Chris and Ruth

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drove away. Their promise to check on Barbara every couple

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of hours nothing but a lie while Chris that conducted

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countless hours of research on the Mackle family. He neglected

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to see who the family was connected to. The Mackaels

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were not only close friends with President elect Richard Nixon,

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but also close with the director of the FBI, j

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Edgar Hoover. When Jane Mackle raised the alarm that her

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daughter had been taken, Hoover personally got involved with the

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investigation to find her, deploying agents to Florida to find

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out who Barber's abductors were a few hours after her abduction,

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Christ placed a call to the Macles, and mombeknownst to him,

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told an FBI agent who picked up the phone exactly

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where they could find the ransom letter they had buried

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in the mackles backyard. The ransom letter claimed that Barber

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was okay, though very uncomfortable, and was buried in a

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remote location that only her abductors were aware of. Robert

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Mackel was to follow the demands completely, otherwise her location

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would never be revealed, and he had seven days to comply,

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after which, if the ransom money was not procured, Barbara

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would run out of air and food. Robert was to

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gather five hundred thousand dollars and recently issued twenty dollars bills.

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The criteria for these bills was very strict, no marking

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of any kind, and no more than ten bills at

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a time were to have consecutive serial numbers. The bills

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were to be placed in a suitcase with specific dimensions,

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and they would undergo a minimum of eight hours of

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testing before the abductors would divulge Barber's location. Robert was

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to place a specific advertisement that would appear in the

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classified of the Miami area newspapers, and he would then

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receive a phone call with instructions regarding the drop off.

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The letter specified that the information in the call would

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not be repeated. After making the telephone call to alert

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the macals about the ransom letter, Christ and Ruth drove

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to Jacksonville, Florida, with Ruth hiding under a harp on

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the floor of Chris Volvo. Chris knew based on news

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coverage of the kidnapping that police were looking for two individuals,

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so this is why he had Ruth hide during the

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drive in Jacksonville. Before heading off to Miami, Ruth mailed

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a few postcards to her friends and then gave a

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stamp to Christ so that he had mailed the polaroid

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he had taken o Barbara, as well as her ring

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to the macklhome as proof of her abduction. Around three

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a m. On the eighteenth, according to the timeline of

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events written by FBI agent William Bean, Christ and Ruth

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arrived at the trailer he had previously shared with his

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wife and children. After sleeping for a while, Ruth and

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Chris left the trailer separately so as not to be

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seen together by any of the residents, and they went

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to a laundromat where they washed their clothes, and Chris

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took his car to a car wash to get rid

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of any evidence of his vehicle being at the burial site.

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After getting the car cleaned, Chris placed the call to

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a father McKay, who led the Mackles parish, and explained

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that he had abducted the Mackel's daughter. He told Father

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mulkay that he was to speak to Robert Mackele and

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encourage him to follow the instructions in the ransom letter.

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Christ explained that Barbara was sick and coughing, and that

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her situation was perilous. Meanwhile, Robert mackel was already gathering

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the money to pay the ransom. According to William Bean,

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the cash was prepared under the direct supervision of FBI agents,

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and the serial numbers for each of the twenty five

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twenty dollars bills was written down and photographed before being

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placed in the suitcase with the exact dimension specified in

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the letter. That same day, December eighteenth, Robert Mackle placed

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an ad in the classified section of two different newspapers saying, quote,

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loved one, please come home. We will pay all expenses

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and meet anywhere at any time your family. A few

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hours after this advertisement was made, Gary christ saw the

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ad in an issue of the Miami Herald. He had

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picked it up after visiting a doctor using the name

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George Deacon to have a rash looked at. He continued

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making preparations for the ransom pick up after this, showing

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Ruth the spot in Biscayne Bay where the pickup would

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generally be occurring, including selling a trailer of his belongings.

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As they awaited a call from Barbara's abductors, the FBI

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was incredibly hard at work trying to identify their suspects.

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They knew that they were looking for two people and

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that one was approximately six feet tall and two hundred

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and forty pounds, while the other was significantly shorter, about

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five to two and one hundred and thirty pounds. According

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to William Bean, the motels in and around Decatur were

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looked into for any patrons that match these descriptions, and

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they also looked into Barbara's movements at Emory University just

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before her kidnapping. In doing this, they received some interesting information,

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as I explained last episode. Prior to arriving at the

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roadway in motel to kidnap Barbara, Christ and Ruth went

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to the university to look for her, where they had

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been seen by more than one person. One of the

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witnesses was the assistant professor of economics who had called

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the dean of the School of Business Administration, where Barbara

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was enrolled, to explain what he had seen. The professor

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was interviewed by the FBI and was able to give

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them a lot of information to aid them in the investigation.

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According to this professor, he had last seen Barbara at

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around three pm on December thirteenth, when he let her

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leave early during her exam due to being sick with

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what would turn out to be the flu. The next day,

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at around two pm, he saw to quote hippie type

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individuals in the lobby of one of the buildings on campus.

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This stood out to him because this particular building was

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closed on Saturdays, and the appearance of these two was memorable.

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He described a male as being Caucasian, six feet tall,

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over two hundred pounds, with dark hair and a full beard.

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He was in his twenties with a ready complexion, prominent cheeks,

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and he was wearing a gold cardigan in dark wool trousers.

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The woman with him was described as anywhere from sixteen

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years old to being in her twenties, five foot two,

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around one hundred pounds, with very short, blonde hair. She

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also had a ready complexion and a healthy physique, as

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if she spent a lot of time outdoors. She was

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wearing a boy's shirt, brown down and pants and tennis shoes.

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The professor recalled the man, asking him for a list

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of students, and he responded by telling him that they

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would have to come back on Monday. The man also

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asked if classes were still going on through December seventeenth,

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and the master said the classes had finished, but exams

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would continue until that date. The professor remembered the man

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saying to the woman, quote, we can't find her in class.

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Then the professor then observed the two getting into a

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dark blue, late model square backed vehicle with Massachusetts license

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plates with the first letter being why. He believed that

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the vehicle was possibly a Volkswagon and that the license

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plate might have also had a zero into two in

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the number. The professor also told the FBI that he

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had heard the man on a payphone looking for Barbara Mackle.

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The man was overheard telling the woman that she was

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staying at a motel indicator. The Boston FBI Field Office

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got in contact with the Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles

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and learned that the possible vehicle belonging to their kidnapper

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could be any one of up to ninety two thousand cars.

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The Registry of Motor Vehicles began isolating all of the

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vehicles with the specifications of a dark blues, square backed Volkswagen,

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and then a program was to be used to isolate

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all of the vehicles on that list with a license

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plate beginning with the letter Y. On December nineteenth, after

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all man delivered to the mackele family was screened, a

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letter was given to Robert that was postmarked from Miami

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the day before and contained a gold ring and a

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photograph of a woman with a sign on her chest

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that Red kidnapped. Robert positively identified the woman as being

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his daughter and the ring as belonging to her. At

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three forty seven am, the phone rang at the mackle

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home and Robert answered. On the other end was a

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man who claimed to be one of Barbara's abductors. He

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directed Robert to go to fair Isle Street and drive

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up the road until he came to a wall where

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he would see a blinking white light. Robert was to

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place the suitcase with the money in a box with

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another light attached, close the lid, and then leave the

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area immediately. Robert left right away to make the drop off,

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but at four forty one the phone rang at the

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mackel's home again. This time Robert's brother answered. The kidnapper

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explained that Robert had not made contact and the money

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had not been received, but Robert's brother assured the caller

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that Robert had indeed left and was likely making the

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drop as they spoke. As Robert mackell returned to his

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home and relayed what had happened to his family and

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the FBI. He had no idea that the drop had

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gone wrong. Robert mackell had indeed made it to the

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location on fair Isle Street after some times been trying

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to find it, and he had parked his car about

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thirty feet away from the sea wall, but he couldn't

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find a blinking light or the box he was supposed

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to put the suitcase in, so he dropped the case

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over the wall and drove home. He noted that the

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area was well lit, but there was no one around

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that he could see. On beknownst to Robert, at around

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four am when he made the drop, a police officer

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doing patrol on Rickenbocker Causeway and twenty nine hundred South

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Brickle Avenue noticed a blue Volvo station wagon with Massachusetts

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plates that read nine seven two zero nine eight. The

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car was fifty yards and the barricaded entrance to Brickle

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Avenue that grants access to keep his gain. In observing

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the car from the outside, the police officer noted that

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there was luggage and personal belongings inside. In running the

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license played through the police satabase, he saw that the

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vehicle had not been reported as stolen. It's important to

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note that the FBI had neglected to inform local police

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that a ransom drop was to be taking place in

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this area. The officer was joined by another and they

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sat and watched the valvox for a while to see

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if the owner would return. At around four forty five,

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they spotted someone carrying a large bag walking between two

220
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homes near where the Volvo was parked. The individual was

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ordered to identify himself, but they dropped the bag and ran.

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The police. Officers recover what was ultimately a suitcase, and

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inside it was filled with twenty dollars bills. The suitcase

224
00:14:06.480 --> 00:14:08.639
was brought back to headquarters where it was turned over

225
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to the FBI, and, after positively being identified as the

226
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ransom money in the macelcase, it was brought back to

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the family that evening. In fleeing the scene, Chris had

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left his car behind and the FBI arrived to have

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the vehicle processed. According to the narrative by William Bean,

230
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after a search warrant was issued, the Volva was searched

231
00:14:30.039 --> 00:14:33.559
and items of great significance was found that were photographed

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and sent to the FBI laboratory. A University of Miami

233
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notebook with the name Ruth written on it. Three blank

234
00:14:40.519 --> 00:14:43.840
pages of notebook paper were found to have indentations from

235
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writing on other pages on them. Upon processing, the indentations

236
00:14:48.559 --> 00:14:52.120
matched the wording from the three page ransom letter, suggesting

237
00:14:52.159 --> 00:14:54.559
to the FBI that the blank pages had been used

238
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as backing paper when typing out the letter. Also in

239
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the vehicle was a wall containing the idea of a

240
00:15:01.720 --> 00:15:05.039
Ruth eisman Shire, as well as papers pointing to her

241
00:15:05.080 --> 00:15:08.679
being a student at Miami U, and polaroids of two

242
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individuals taken in what looked to be an apartment. Many

243
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of the fingerprints collected in the vehicle were found to

244
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belong to a Gary Christ, who was the subject of

245
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a quote unlawful flight to avoid confining case in Layman's terms.

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As mentioned in Part one, Gary Christ was wanted for

247
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escaping from prison two years prior. In determining that the

248
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volvo likely belonged to Barbara Mackle's abductors, and realizing that

249
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the original identification of the vehicle was incorrect, the Boston

250
00:15:40.480 --> 00:15:44.399
FBI office was requested to immediately have the Massachusetts license

251
00:15:44.399 --> 00:15:48.480
plate checked out. The number P seventy two zero nine

252
00:15:48.559 --> 00:15:51.600
eight was registered to a man named George Deacon, a

253
00:15:51.639 --> 00:15:54.840
married father of two who lived in Norton and was

254
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employed as a research technician in Massachusetts from December of

255
00:15:58.519 --> 00:16:02.080
nineteen sixty six through May thirty first, nineteen sixty eight,

256
00:16:02.519 --> 00:16:05.360
when he obtained a position in Miami and moved to

257
00:16:05.440 --> 00:16:11.320
Rickenbacker Causeway that June. On December nineteen sixty eight, mere

258
00:16:11.600 --> 00:16:15.600
hours after the failed ransom payoff, the Miami US Attorney's

259
00:16:15.639 --> 00:16:19.480
Office authorized the filing of federal charges against Gary Christ

260
00:16:19.519 --> 00:16:24.200
and Ruth Eismanshire for kidnapping. The recommended bond was five

261
00:16:24.279 --> 00:16:30.039
hundred thousand dollars each. Meanwhile, according to the Coastal Breeze News,

262
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Ruth was spooked by the police and got on a

263
00:16:32.480 --> 00:16:35.440
bus to Austin, Texas, planning to meet with Chris so

264
00:16:35.480 --> 00:16:39.440
that they could leave for Europe. And examining the photographs,

265
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the FBI in Miami sent copies to agents in Atlanta,

266
00:16:42.480 --> 00:16:44.879
who did a thorough canvas to match the rooms seen

267
00:16:44.960 --> 00:16:49.159
in the photos to any motels, hotels, lodging houses, or

268
00:16:49.200 --> 00:16:53.480
anything similar in the area. This was an extensive and

269
00:16:53.639 --> 00:16:56.639
exhausting search, but they managed to find a match to

270
00:16:56.720 --> 00:16:59.679
a hotel on Ponce de Leon Avenue in Atlanta. On

271
00:16:59.759 --> 00:17:04.240
this twentieth. Hotel clerks identified the couple in the photos

272
00:17:04.279 --> 00:17:06.559
as Ruth and Christ and told the agents that they

273
00:17:06.559 --> 00:17:09.400
had checked in on the fourteenth under the names mister

274
00:17:09.440 --> 00:17:14.240
and missus George S. Price from Massachusetts. Mister Price had

275
00:17:14.240 --> 00:17:17.400
a notable beard, and he said he represented the Massachusetts

276
00:17:17.480 --> 00:17:22.279
Institute of Technology. The fingerprints on the registration card were

277
00:17:22.319 --> 00:17:26.880
a positive match to Gary Crist as well. In speaking

278
00:17:26.920 --> 00:17:29.799
with a maid, she told agents she never spoke to

279
00:17:29.839 --> 00:17:33.000
the couple, but had found photos matching the ones that

280
00:17:33.079 --> 00:17:36.960
were found in the Volvo in their room. She also

281
00:17:37.000 --> 00:17:39.680
said that when she cleaned the room on December seventeenth

282
00:17:39.759 --> 00:17:43.640
after checkout, she noticed the significant amount of black hair

283
00:17:43.680 --> 00:17:47.480
in the bathroom. The agents processed the room that two

284
00:17:47.519 --> 00:17:50.400
had stayed in and found prince attributed to both Christ

285
00:17:50.519 --> 00:17:52.559
and Ruth, as well as a cut cord for the

286
00:17:52.599 --> 00:17:55.000
blinds that matched the cord that was used to restrain

287
00:17:55.119 --> 00:18:00.599
Jane mackele during her daughter's subduction. Of course, though pleased

288
00:18:00.599 --> 00:18:04.279
that his daughter's kidnappers had been identified, Robert Knackle was

289
00:18:04.359 --> 00:18:07.559
not happy that the ransom payoff had been interrupted, and

290
00:18:07.680 --> 00:18:10.559
insisted that his daughter being returned to him was the

291
00:18:10.559 --> 00:18:15.400
most important thing He immediately placed a new ad in

292
00:18:15.480 --> 00:18:20.759
the Miami newspaper to initiate another attempt at paying the ransom.

293
00:18:20.839 --> 00:18:24.519
According to the FBI narrative, the ad said quote, father

294
00:18:24.599 --> 00:18:27.920
pleads to kidnappers. I had nothing to do with the

295
00:18:27.960 --> 00:18:30.759
action Thursday morning of the Miami police who tried to

296
00:18:30.880 --> 00:18:33.119
arrest you and recovered the money which I had left

297
00:18:33.119 --> 00:18:35.720
for you. I regret that you did not get the

298
00:18:35.759 --> 00:18:38.720
money because my only interest is the safety of my daughter.

299
00:18:39.680 --> 00:18:42.599
I pray that you have not harmed my daughter. I

300
00:18:42.680 --> 00:18:44.759
did everything you told me to do, and I had

301
00:18:44.839 --> 00:18:47.559
nothing to do with the accidental appearance of the Miami

302
00:18:47.559 --> 00:18:52.720
police on the scene. Robert Nackell Gary Chris did see

303
00:18:52.759 --> 00:18:55.200
this advertisement in the paper and placed to call at

304
00:18:55.240 --> 00:18:57.759
ten thirty five to the assistant pastor of a church

305
00:18:57.759 --> 00:19:01.759
and Coral Gables was told to contact the macls and

306
00:19:01.880 --> 00:19:04.759
inform them the new dropop location would be found at

307
00:19:04.839 --> 00:19:08.599
the Tom Miami Trail. At eleven twenty five PM on

308
00:19:08.640 --> 00:19:11.920
the nineteenth, Robert Mackle's assistant drove the Mackel car to

309
00:19:12.000 --> 00:19:15.960
the indicated location. Hiding behind the front seat was an

310
00:19:16.039 --> 00:19:19.720
FBI agent. They drove to a dirt road on Southwest

311
00:19:19.759 --> 00:19:22.440
one thirty two Avenue off of the Tom Miami Trail,

312
00:19:23.200 --> 00:19:25.440
and the suitcase with the ransom money was left there.

313
00:19:26.720 --> 00:19:29.039
The agent and assistant returned to the mackl home at

314
00:19:29.039 --> 00:19:33.000
twelve twenty am. No attempt to watch the area was

315
00:19:33.039 --> 00:19:35.920
made by the FBI at the request of Robert mackele,

316
00:19:37.279 --> 00:19:40.359
as the macaels anxiously awaited a call from their daughter's subductors.

317
00:19:40.640 --> 00:19:43.279
The FBI was trying to track down Gary Christ and

318
00:19:43.359 --> 00:19:48.440
Ruth Eismanshire. They learned on December twentieth, just after twelve

319
00:19:48.440 --> 00:19:51.599
thirty pm, that a man identifying himself as George G.

320
00:19:51.920 --> 00:19:55.359
Deakon had rented a Lime nineteen sixty nine two door

321
00:19:55.480 --> 00:19:59.240
Ford fair Lane from a rental agency near Miami International

322
00:19:59.279 --> 00:20:02.759
Airport for FI thirty five dollars the day before, and

323
00:20:02.839 --> 00:20:05.240
he was to return it by five pm that evening.

324
00:20:06.359 --> 00:20:09.039
The description of George Deacon was a general match to

325
00:20:09.119 --> 00:20:12.400
Gary Christ, and an APB was immediately sent to all

326
00:20:12.480 --> 00:20:16.039
law enforcement agencies in the state with the instructions that

327
00:20:16.079 --> 00:20:19.440
if Chris, Ruth or the vehicle was seen, the FBI

328
00:20:19.599 --> 00:20:23.759
was to be alerted immediately after successfully picking up the

329
00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:27.559
ransom money. According to the Coastal Breeze News. Gary Chris

330
00:20:27.640 --> 00:20:30.240
drove to West Palm Beach, where he used an alias

331
00:20:30.240 --> 00:20:33.079
in two thousand, two hundred and forty dollars in twenties

332
00:20:33.200 --> 00:20:36.000
to purchase a sixteen foot motor boat that he planned

333
00:20:36.000 --> 00:20:38.759
to use to cross the Gulf of Mexico in order

334
00:20:38.839 --> 00:20:41.720
to get to Texas to meet up with Ruth. The

335
00:20:41.759 --> 00:20:44.599
man that sold Chris the boat was suspicious given the

336
00:20:44.599 --> 00:20:47.839
way that Chris had paid, and remembering the news report

337
00:20:47.880 --> 00:20:51.759
about Barbara's kidnapping, called the police immediately after he left,

338
00:20:52.279 --> 00:20:56.039
but they weren't fast enough to apprehend him. Then, at

339
00:20:56.079 --> 00:20:59.279
twelve fifty five PM, an operator at the Atlanta FBI

340
00:20:59.359 --> 00:21:02.519
office received a call from an unidentified man who spoke

341
00:21:02.680 --> 00:21:06.680
very quickly and refused to be transferred to anyone. He

342
00:21:06.799 --> 00:21:09.559
claimed to be the abductor of Barbara Mackle and gave

343
00:21:09.680 --> 00:21:12.160
some vague instructions on where to find the location of

344
00:21:12.160 --> 00:21:15.480
the capsule she was buried in. Quote, go to I

345
00:21:15.599 --> 00:21:18.440
eighty five, Go to the center of town on Norcross

346
00:21:18.480 --> 00:21:22.480
Tucker Road, turn off on Buford intersection, then go three

347
00:21:22.480 --> 00:21:25.559
point three miles, come to a little road and take

348
00:21:25.599 --> 00:21:28.279
a left there across the street from where you turn

349
00:21:28.359 --> 00:21:31.240
left is a little house on a hill. Then go

350
00:21:31.279 --> 00:21:33.680
one half mile and turn off the road to the right,

351
00:21:33.839 --> 00:21:36.119
and it is really not a road, and go one

352
00:21:36.240 --> 00:21:38.960
hundred yards up in the woods, and in the area

353
00:21:39.119 --> 00:21:43.119
you will find the capsule. Of course, ATBI agents were

354
00:21:43.200 --> 00:21:47.440
immediately dispatched, though the instructions were not very good and

355
00:21:47.480 --> 00:21:49.640
they struggled to figure out which way to go as

356
00:21:49.680 --> 00:21:54.240
the description of the area and the roads were too broad. However,

357
00:21:54.480 --> 00:21:57.920
at four thirteen pm, after doubling back on McGhee Road,

358
00:21:58.480 --> 00:22:01.720
one FBI agent had up until look down and noticed

359
00:22:01.759 --> 00:22:04.079
that red clay could be seen beneath the layer of

360
00:22:04.119 --> 00:22:07.799
leaves and underbrush. He called for his partner and they

361
00:22:07.839 --> 00:22:12.079
immediately started clearing the area. As they did this, they

362
00:22:12.119 --> 00:22:14.559
heard a noise and they called out, saying they were

363
00:22:14.599 --> 00:22:19.200
from the FBI and yelling Barbara's name. As they yelled,

364
00:22:19.279 --> 00:22:22.759
they heard a knocking sound from beneath them. One of

365
00:22:22.799 --> 00:22:25.680
the agents ran back to radio for more units, as

366
00:22:25.720 --> 00:22:30.079
the other continued digging. As more agents arrived on scene,

367
00:22:30.119 --> 00:22:33.279
they used whatever they had on hand to boards, sticks,

368
00:22:33.440 --> 00:22:37.000
tire irons, their bare hands, anything that could be used

369
00:22:37.000 --> 00:22:41.440
to get to Barbara faster. Ten minutes later, they uncovered

370
00:22:41.440 --> 00:22:45.519
a bluish gray box that had been screwed shut. Using

371
00:22:45.599 --> 00:22:49.200
all available tools, including pens, they began on screwing the

372
00:22:49.240 --> 00:22:53.359
lid off the box. After a portion of it was removed,

373
00:22:53.400 --> 00:22:55.839
they saw a gold colored blanket which they pulled out

374
00:22:55.880 --> 00:22:59.279
of the box, revealing the very weakened face of Barbara Mackle.

375
00:23:00.920 --> 00:23:03.680
At four thirty two pm, after eighty three and a

376
00:23:03.720 --> 00:23:09.000
half hours buried underground, Barbara Mackle was found alive. She

377
00:23:09.119 --> 00:23:13.400
was in incredibly good spirits and though dehydrated and ten

378
00:23:13.440 --> 00:23:18.200
pounds later, she was otherwise okay. She was examined by

379
00:23:18.240 --> 00:23:21.000
a doctor and reunited with her father within hours of

380
00:23:21.039 --> 00:23:24.799
her rescue. In a short press release, according to the

381
00:23:24.799 --> 00:23:27.960
Coastal Breeze News, she said she was treated humanely and

382
00:23:28.519 --> 00:23:33.240
felt absolutely wonderful with Barbarer safe at home. Police and

383
00:23:33.319 --> 00:23:36.279
the FBI were frantically trying to hunt down Gary Christ

384
00:23:36.279 --> 00:23:39.039
in Ruth Eismanshire, and they were both added to the

385
00:23:39.160 --> 00:23:42.799
FBI's ten most Wanted fugitives list. On the day of

386
00:23:42.839 --> 00:23:45.480
Barber's rescue. The FBI spoke to the man at the

387
00:23:45.519 --> 00:23:48.799
marina who sold Chris the boat, who positively identified Chris

388
00:23:48.880 --> 00:23:52.519
as the buyer, but said he used the name Art Horowitz.

389
00:23:53.519 --> 00:23:56.039
They also spoke with the bell boy at a nearby hotel,

390
00:23:56.160 --> 00:23:59.759
who also identified Christ and remembered him carrying a suitcase

391
00:23:59.759 --> 00:24:04.559
set weighed eighty to one hundred pounds. Further canvassing revealed

392
00:24:04.599 --> 00:24:07.640
that Chris had purchased a number of marine supplies and equipment,

393
00:24:07.799 --> 00:24:12.559
including inland and coastal water charts. They also received multiple

394
00:24:12.599 --> 00:24:15.720
reports of sidings of Christ from various people at different

395
00:24:15.759 --> 00:24:21.079
marinas and facilities used to lock boats. On December twenty first,

396
00:24:21.359 --> 00:24:24.680
FBI agents boarded two Coast Guard aircrafts and searched the

397
00:24:24.759 --> 00:24:29.640
area of Lake Okechobee on the Florida Interracoastal Canal. After

398
00:24:29.839 --> 00:24:32.359
just over an hour of searching, at ten twenty am,

399
00:24:32.559 --> 00:24:35.039
Chris was spotted south of Fort Myers in the Gulf

400
00:24:35.079 --> 00:24:40.279
of Mexico. After a twelve hour manhunt that covered land, air,

401
00:24:40.480 --> 00:24:43.200
and sea, as Christ abandoned his boat and fled on

402
00:24:43.240 --> 00:24:47.160
foot in Hog Island, Gary Christ was apprehended at twelve

403
00:24:47.160 --> 00:24:50.319
oh five am on December twenty second, nineteen sixty eight.

404
00:24:51.920 --> 00:24:55.319
Also recovered was four hundred and seventy nine thousand dollars

405
00:24:55.359 --> 00:24:58.240
of the ransom money, which was ultimately returned to the maccles.

406
00:25:00.079 --> 00:25:02.880
Christ was incredibly cooperative with the police and transported to

407
00:25:02.920 --> 00:25:07.279
the Dade County Jail in Miami. After determining that Barbara

408
00:25:07.319 --> 00:25:10.400
had never crossed state lines during the kidnapping, it was

409
00:25:10.480 --> 00:25:13.759
ultimately decided that the federal kidnapping statute would not apply

410
00:25:13.799 --> 00:25:16.640
to the case, and new charges were issued for Christ

411
00:25:16.839 --> 00:25:19.440
as well as for Ruth when the FBI finally found her.

412
00:25:20.559 --> 00:25:24.200
They were charged with transmitting an interstate commerce any communication

413
00:25:24.319 --> 00:25:26.599
containing a demand or request for the release of a

414
00:25:26.680 --> 00:25:32.240
kidnapped person, mailing threatening communications, interstate transportation in aid of

415
00:25:32.319 --> 00:25:36.359
rocketeering enterprises, and whoever commits an offense or aids in

416
00:25:36.400 --> 00:25:39.599
its commission is punishable as principle, with bonds being set

417
00:25:39.640 --> 00:25:44.599
at five hundred thousand dollars. On January thirteenth, nineteen sixty nine,

418
00:25:44.759 --> 00:25:47.640
after a grand jury heard the case, they were also

419
00:25:47.759 --> 00:25:52.039
charged with kidnapping for ransom. On March fifth, nineteen sixty nine,

420
00:25:52.200 --> 00:25:55.759
the Oklahoma City FBI office received a copy of fingerprints

421
00:25:55.799 --> 00:25:59.599
taken from Madonna Wills on February twenty seven during an

422
00:25:59.599 --> 00:26:03.880
application for a nursing position. During the routine check of

423
00:26:03.920 --> 00:26:06.839
the prince for the application. Donna's prince were flagged as

424
00:26:06.880 --> 00:26:10.359
belonging to Ruth eisman Shire, who was living in Norman, Oklahoma.

425
00:26:11.599 --> 00:26:14.519
The FBI interviewed an employee at the hospital who knew

426
00:26:14.559 --> 00:26:16.599
Donna Wills and said that he knew her to be

427
00:26:16.640 --> 00:26:18.319
working at a drive in at the time she had

428
00:26:18.359 --> 00:26:21.960
applied for the nursing position. They went with the FBI

429
00:26:22.000 --> 00:26:24.480
agent to the drive in in Norman and spotted her

430
00:26:24.519 --> 00:26:29.039
in the doorway. He identified this woman as Donna Wills,

431
00:26:29.200 --> 00:26:34.039
and she was ultimately confirmed to be Ruth Eismanshire. Ruth

432
00:26:34.119 --> 00:26:37.640
was arrested seventy nine days after Barber's rescue and was

433
00:26:37.720 --> 00:26:40.680
ordered back to Georgia to face trial on March thirteenth.

434
00:26:41.680 --> 00:26:45.400
Ruth originally pled not guilty to her charges, but withdrew

435
00:26:45.440 --> 00:26:47.960
her plea, and she pled guilty on May twenty ninth,

436
00:26:48.039 --> 00:26:51.880
nineteen sixty nine. She was sentenced to seven years in prison.

437
00:26:52.119 --> 00:26:55.240
And while Chris originally pled guilty by reason of insanity,

438
00:26:55.680 --> 00:26:58.279
he eventually withdrew that plea and was found guilty on

439
00:26:58.319 --> 00:27:01.799
May twenty sixth, nineteen six After the week long trial,

440
00:27:02.839 --> 00:27:05.880
the jury recommended mercy, saving him from the death penalty.

441
00:27:06.240 --> 00:27:09.119
Likely due to Barbara, who testified a trial and staid,

442
00:27:09.160 --> 00:27:12.119
according to her memoir, quote, I know that I did

443
00:27:12.200 --> 00:27:15.000
not want Chris to be executed for one reason. It

444
00:27:15.039 --> 00:27:18.160
was he who called the FBI to free me. He

445
00:27:18.240 --> 00:27:20.759
was sentenced to the maximum sentence of life in prison.

446
00:27:22.359 --> 00:27:24.680
Appeals for a new trial were filed multiple times in

447
00:27:24.759 --> 00:27:29.160
nineteen seventy, but he was denied, and during his incarceration

448
00:27:29.400 --> 00:27:33.319
he was not exactly a model prisoner. He attempted to

449
00:27:33.400 --> 00:27:36.240
escape in nineteen seventy three by hiding in garbage that

450
00:27:36.319 --> 00:27:40.160
was being removed from the facility, and he also allegedly

451
00:27:40.200 --> 00:27:44.599
set the prison chapel on fire. Chris also wrote a

452
00:27:44.599 --> 00:27:47.759
three hundred and seventy page book talking about the kidnapping

453
00:27:47.880 --> 00:27:51.680
and how it was driven by economic necessity he needed

454
00:27:51.680 --> 00:27:54.519
the money to fund a legitimate business, and how he

455
00:27:54.559 --> 00:27:59.400
took serious measures to keep Barbara safe. A few years

456
00:27:59.440 --> 00:28:03.440
after his incarceration, Chris was apparently very serious about turning

457
00:28:03.440 --> 00:28:06.960
his life around. He was on his best behavior, attending

458
00:28:07.000 --> 00:28:10.559
classes to become an anti and working in the prison hospital.

459
00:28:12.440 --> 00:28:16.200
On May fourteenth, nineteen seventy nine, after Pearle board chairman

460
00:28:16.279 --> 00:28:19.400
Tommy Morris said quote, there is nothing in our files

461
00:28:19.440 --> 00:28:23.279
to indicate Gary Stephen Christ as violence are dangerous. If

462
00:28:23.319 --> 00:28:25.240
he does commit a crime, it won't be a crime

463
00:28:25.279 --> 00:28:29.599
of violence. Gary Christ was released after spending ten years

464
00:28:29.640 --> 00:28:33.880
in prison. Ruth herself only spent four years in prison

465
00:28:34.000 --> 00:28:36.960
before being released and deported back to Honduras, where she

466
00:28:37.039 --> 00:28:41.200
got married and had three children. Gary then went on

467
00:28:41.240 --> 00:28:44.440
to finish college in Alaska, and then, according to the

468
00:28:44.559 --> 00:28:48.119
La Times, he applied to and was accepted at a

469
00:28:48.160 --> 00:28:53.000
medical school in Guadalajara. He married a woman named Joan Jones,

470
00:28:53.160 --> 00:28:56.960
and upon graduating, attempted to practice medicine in different states,

471
00:28:57.519 --> 00:29:00.759
but due to his past, he would inevitably his job.

472
00:29:02.039 --> 00:29:04.440
In two thousand and one, he was granted a probationary

473
00:29:04.480 --> 00:29:07.079
medical license in Indiana so that he could open a

474
00:29:07.160 --> 00:29:12.519
practice in Krisney, which desperately needed a position. In two

475
00:29:12.519 --> 00:29:15.440
thousand and three, though, his license was suspended for ninety

476
00:29:15.519 --> 00:29:18.799
days according to News fourteen, after he failed to provide

477
00:29:18.839 --> 00:29:21.559
the Indiana Medical Licensing Board with a copy of an

478
00:29:21.559 --> 00:29:25.160
agreement he was supposed to have with another doctor ordered

479
00:29:25.200 --> 00:29:28.160
to supervise his practice. Due to the provisionary nature of

480
00:29:28.200 --> 00:29:32.200
his license, Chris said quote, they find it imporrent that

481
00:29:32.240 --> 00:29:34.440
a person that committed three and a half decades ago

482
00:29:34.519 --> 00:29:36.920
should have the chance to actually do something good with

483
00:29:37.000 --> 00:29:40.279
their life. That's not in their worldview. If you were

484
00:29:40.319 --> 00:29:42.880
once a bad guy, by golly, you better always be

485
00:29:42.920 --> 00:29:45.400
a bad guy, because that's the way we feel about it.

486
00:29:46.079 --> 00:29:50.359
Their worldview was a little bit strange to me. According

487
00:29:50.359 --> 00:29:53.599
to the Coastal Brieze News, Gary's license was ultimately revoked

488
00:29:53.599 --> 00:29:56.519
and his clinic was closed, leaving the small town without

489
00:29:56.559 --> 00:30:02.559
a doctor. Then two no one's surprise, Gary Christ found

490
00:30:02.640 --> 00:30:06.559
himself in trouble once again. In November of two thousand

491
00:30:06.599 --> 00:30:09.599
and five, Christ and his stepson Jackie Grison rented a

492
00:30:09.599 --> 00:30:12.839
boat and traveled to Columbia, where they purchased thirteen pounds

493
00:30:12.880 --> 00:30:16.240
of cocaine. When they returned the boat later on, the

494
00:30:16.319 --> 00:30:18.759
charter company called the police when they found a map

495
00:30:18.799 --> 00:30:23.400
of Columbia aboard the vessel. In January two thousand and six,

496
00:30:23.839 --> 00:30:26.960
just over a month after his last trip, Chris rented

497
00:30:27.039 --> 00:30:30.079
another boat, though this one had a tracker on it

498
00:30:31.000 --> 00:30:33.599
when he returned to Florida on March sixth with Greason

499
00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:36.160
and four others who had paid six thousand dollars to

500
00:30:36.200 --> 00:30:39.759
come to America via Chris boat. They were apprehended and

501
00:30:39.880 --> 00:30:45.440
arrested aboard, police found thirty eight pounds of cocaine worth

502
00:30:45.480 --> 00:30:49.559
two million dollars in paste form. Upon a search of

503
00:30:49.559 --> 00:30:53.079
his home thirty five miles east of Atlanta, the police

504
00:30:53.119 --> 00:30:56.440
found an underground lab with an extensive tunnel system where

505
00:30:56.480 --> 00:30:59.880
the cocaine was processed back into powder and then transp

506
00:31:00.000 --> 00:31:04.000
recorded to Atlanta via the tunnels to be sold. Greson

507
00:31:04.039 --> 00:31:06.839
and Chris pleaded guilty, and Chris was sentenced to five

508
00:31:06.920 --> 00:31:09.839
years in jail on January nineteenth, two thousand and seven,

509
00:31:09.960 --> 00:31:13.920
at the age of sixty one. In twenty ten, just

510
00:31:13.960 --> 00:31:17.279
before Thanksgiving, Chris was released from prison, and a spokesman

511
00:31:17.319 --> 00:31:19.400
for the Federal Bureau of Prison said that he was

512
00:31:19.480 --> 00:31:22.240
released on good conduct and that he had been credited

513
00:31:22.240 --> 00:31:25.799
two hundred and fifty four days for time served. His

514
00:31:25.880 --> 00:31:28.559
step son was released on July thirty one, two thousand

515
00:31:28.559 --> 00:31:31.720
and nine, though he would pass away in September twenty ten.

516
00:31:32.079 --> 00:31:34.960
As of today, Gary Christ is eighty one years old

517
00:31:35.039 --> 00:31:39.519
and seems to be staying out of trouble. Barbara married

518
00:31:39.519 --> 00:31:43.200
to Stuart Woodward, her college boyfriend, and Nay started a family.

519
00:31:44.440 --> 00:31:47.160
After the publishing of her book, she has not spoken

520
00:31:47.240 --> 00:31:50.160
of her abduction since, choosing to move on with her

521
00:31:50.200 --> 00:31:53.559
life and, according to her family, enjoying her time as

522
00:31:53.559 --> 00:31:58.640
a wife and mother. Miraculously, Barbara suffered no lasting effects

523
00:31:58.720 --> 00:32:03.720
from the burial and his the ordeal behind her. As always,

524
00:32:03.799 --> 00:32:07.039
I thank you so much for listening, and I hope

525
00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:11.920
you have a wonderful week, and for my American listeners,

526
00:32:12.039 --> 00:32:16.480
a very happy Fourth of July. And as always, I

527
00:32:16.599 --> 00:32:19.559
will see you in the next chapter of the Book

528
00:32:19.599 --> 00:32:25.799
of the Dead. Bye, guys, Another page closed. But the

529
00:32:25.839 --> 00:32:30.160
story isn't over for the families left behind. The pain

530
00:32:30.319 --> 00:32:33.960
doesn't end when the headline's fade. And for the victims,

531
00:32:34.200 --> 00:32:38.319
we owe them more than silence for our on solved cases.

532
00:32:38.960 --> 00:32:41.799
If you have any information, please reach out to local

533
00:32:41.799 --> 00:32:45.279
authorities or visit our show notes for links and resources.

534
00:32:46.240 --> 00:32:52.400
Someone out there knows something, Maybe it's you. Thank you

535
00:32:52.480 --> 00:32:55.119
for listening to the Book of the Dead. If this

536
00:32:55.200 --> 00:32:58.119
story moved or spoke to you in some way, talk

537
00:32:58.160 --> 00:33:04.599
about it, share it, Keep their names alive. Until next time,

538
00:33:04.799 --> 00:33:11.039
I'm Courtney Liso. Stay safe, stay curious, and stay vigilant,

539
00:33:11.759 --> 00:33:15.480
and remember the dead may be gone but their stories

540
00:33:15.519 --> 00:33:16.920
will not be forgotten.