June 23, 2026

Chapter 145: Buried Alive-The Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle Pt. 1

Chapter 145: Buried Alive-The Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle Pt. 1

In December 1968, 20-year-old Barbara Mackle was abducted from a Georgia motel and buried alive in a custom-built underground box while her kidnappers demanded a $500,000 ransom. For 83 terrifying hours, Barbara fought panic, darkness, and the fear that she would never be found. This week in part 1, i walk you through the planning if one of theFBI's most infamous kidnappings.

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ABC News. (2006, January 7). Man who buried girl alive becomes doctor. ABC News. https://abcnews.com/US/story?id=91055&page=1
Associated Press. (2019, March 11). Kidnaper who used “Grave” accepted at medical school - Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1985-11-19-mn-7529-story.html
Buried alive. (n.d.). https://nmfh.org/buried-alive-boetticher/
Buried Alive - The Kidnapping of Barbara Jane Mackle - 1968 Crime Magazine. (n.d.). https://www.crimemagazine.com/buried-alive-kidnapping-barbara-jane-mackle-1968?utm
Craig Woodward Cwoodward@wpl-legal.com. (2020, January 30). Who dunnit: Anatomy of an egomaniacal con artist – Part 3 of 3. Coastal Breeze News. https://www.coastalbreezenews.com/columnists/coastal_history/who-dunnit-anatomy-of-an-egomaniacal-con-artist-part-3-of-3/article_136b88bf-b3fa-5512-a4ff-b74dbcfd07ed.html
Gary Steven Krist. (n.d.). FBI.gov. https://multimedia.fbi.gov/item?id=7396&type=image&utm
Gary Steven Krist. (2026a, January 17). Grokipedia. https://grokipedia.com/page/Gary_Steven_Krist
Lallanilla, M. (2026, April 2). The heiress who was buried alive—and survived | A&E. AETV. https://www.aetv.com/articles/heiress-buried-alive-survived-against-all-odds
Neumann, S. (2024, November 2). How a 20-Year-Old heiress survived her kidnapping and being buried alive for 3 days: “I screamed and screamed.” People. https://people.com/barbara-mackle-kidnapping-buried-alive-8736831
Notorious Georgia kidnapper out of prison again. (2011, March 7). Corrections1. https://www.corrections1.com/re-entry-and-recidivism/articles/notorious-georgia-kidnapper-out-of-prison-again-sroPKw1oTdMSoHqd/
Special To The New York Times. (1968, December 21). Escaped Prison on Coast. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1968/12/21/archives/escaped-prison-on-coast.html
The Mackle Company LLC. (n.d.). The Mackle Company. https://www.themacklecompany.com
Time. (1968, December 27). The Girl in the Box. https://time.com/archive/6636526/crime-the-girl-in-the-box/
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. (1970). Krist V. Smith. In Justia U.S. Law (309 F. Supp. 497). https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/309/497/2096118/
Winerip, M. (1978, December 21). For Barbara Mackle, ’68 kidnapping is a closed subject. The Bradenton Herald, B2.
Woodward, C. (2010, January 13). The Daring Kidnapping of Barbara Mackle – Part 1 of 3. Coastal Breeze News. https://www.coastalbreezenews.com/columnists/the-daring-kidnapping-of-barbara-mackle-part-1-of-3/article_0823b341-edc0-540d-8d52-6f8e48bcc48a.html
Beane, W. F. (2005, January 24). FBI Oral History Project (Oral history interview addendum material). Society of Former Special Agents of the FBI. https://socxfbi.org/Common/Uploaded%20files/OralHistory/Beane%20Addenda.pdf

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Stay safe, stay curious, and stay vigilant.

WEBVTT

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Every story has a beginning, but not everyone has an ending.

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In the shadows of headlines and buried police reports lay

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the voices of the missing, the murdered, and the forgotten,

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waiting to be heard and have their stories told. This

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is The Book of the Dead, a true crime podcast

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where we remember forgotten victims of heinous crimes, reopen cold cases,

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re visit haunting disappearances, and uncover the truths buried beneath

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the years of silence. I'm your host, Courtney Liso, and

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every week we turn to another chapter, one victim, one mystery,

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one step closer to justice. Brought to you by Darkast

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Network in Deep Podcasts with the Twist.

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I'm Ted, I'm JJ, and we're here to tell you

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about our show conspiring to argue I like it, that

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is not relevant. What do we do on the show? Well,

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on our podcast, what we do is take conspiracy theories

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and either Ted or myself will argue about if the

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conspiracy is real or not. Yeah, And sometimes sometimes the

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conspiracies are silly. Sometimes they're you know, in the pantheon

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of the greatest conspiracies of all time. It's a mixed bag.

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Sometimes they're about aliens, so check us out. Wherever you

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listen to podcasts, sometimes they're about murder.

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Hello, Hello, Welcome to the next chapter in the Book

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of the Dead. When I was younger, I had what

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I would probably consider now to be a fascination with

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the concept of being buried alive. Part of that likely

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stems from my crippling fear of death, where a variety

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of my other little quirks come from, like in aversion

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to walking over storm drains, Thank you, Stephen King. But

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looking back, a lot of the media I consumes as

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a child and young teenager had to do with this

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terrible way to die. I read books like What Happened

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to Cast McBride by Gail Giles, where the titular character

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is buried alive by her classmate after he blames her

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for his brother taking his own life. Cass is underground

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for forty eight hours before she's found, and the book

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goes into detail about the physical and psychological effects of

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a live burial. I watched more than once the episode

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of Bones where Brennan and Hodgens are kidnapped and buried

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alive in a car by the grave Digger, although admittedly

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that was likely due to my fixation on David borian As.

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Then there was the episode that really ignited the obsession

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and the reason this particular chapter is happening at all

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when I was far too young to be watching it.

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My favorite show of all time was CSI. I wanted

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to be just like the investigators on the show, and

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I was wildly in love with Nick Stokes and Warwick Brown,

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played by George Eats and Gary Dordan, respectively. Then on

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May nineteenth, two thousand and five, the two part season

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five finale, directed by Quentin Tarantino called Grave Danger aired.

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Nick Stokes is abducted while investigating what looks to be

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a pretty simple case, and he wakes up in a

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box underground with nothing but a tape recorder, a gun

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with one bullet, and a sporadic source of light. The

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csizer sent a ransom note and the race is on

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to save Nick and find his obdector before he runs

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out of air. I already know some of you are

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wondering where I'm going with this, so bear with me

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for sixty seconds more. My boyfriend and I were watching CSI,

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and I was telling him how I loved this particular episode,

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which got me thinking about real cases similar to this,

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so I started digging and I came across the case

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in my research that could have been ripped straight out

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of my childhood nightmares and was in fact Tarantino's inspiration

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for these episodes. A twenty year old college student is

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recovering from the flu in a Georgia motel room with

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the help of her mother, and just before dawn, there

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is a knock at the door, a police officer with

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news of a terrible accident involving the young woman's boyfriend.

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Within minutes, the girl is taken by gunpoint, her mother

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bound and gagged on the floor. However, this wasn't a

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buy the book kidnapping. Her captors had spent months constructing

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a coffin like box, complete with an air pump, food, water,

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and ventilation tubes. They drive her to a remote wooded area,

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lower her into the box, bury her underground, and leave

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her there for eighty three hours. She fought to stay alive,

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praying that someone would find her. This is the kidnapping

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of Barbara Mackel. Barbara Chaine Mackel was born in nineteen

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forty eight to Robert and Jane Mackle in Florida. The

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mackell family was hugely successful in part thanks to the

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development company. Robert and his two brothers, Frank Junior and Elliott,

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had started under the Mackel Company, which was also hugely

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successful and still around today. Called the Deltona Corporation. It

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ran from nineteen sixty two to nineteen eighty six and

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they developed countless communities in Florida, including Deltona Lakes, Pine Ridge,

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Sunny Hills, and Saint Augustine Shores. In nineteen sixty five,

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with the development of Marco Island and Marco Shores, Deltona Corp.

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Exploded with success, and by nineteen sixty eight, law prices

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were going for over ten thousand dollars, with land shares

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totaling over eleven million. According to Coastal Breeze News. That

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same year, stock value jumped from twelve dollars to twenty dollars,

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and the company by this point was worth sixty five

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million dollars. As plans were made for more projects to

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roll out in the coming years, which should have been

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an incredibly lucrative time for the Maccles, was tainted by

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a parent's worst nightmare. During Finals week just before Christmas,

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Barbara came down with the flu. Her mother, Jane flew

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to Georgia from the family home in Coral Gables and

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booked a room at the Roadway Motel in Decatur so

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that she could take care of her On the evening

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of December sixteenth, according to Time magazine, Barbara's boyfriend Stuart Woodward,

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who also attended Emmer University, came by the motel to

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visit Barbara and Jane. He stayed for a while and

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then left in his white Ford. Barbara and her mother

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stayed up talking late into the night. As Barbara and

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her mother talked nearby in the Claremont Motel, two people

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were finalizing a plan that would become one of the

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most infamous kidnappings in FBI history. Twenty three year old

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Gary Stephen Crisp thought of himself as a very intelligent man,

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and perhaps in another life he was considered to be one.

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He was born in Aberdeen, Washington, on April twenty ninth,

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nineteen forty five, though he spent a bulk of his

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childhood in Pelican, Alaska, a port village axis to be

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a boat or plane due to his father's job operating

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a commercial boat catching salmon and shrimp. Because James Crisp's

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position required him to spend long periods of time out

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on the water during peak seasons. Gary was often sent

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to stay with family friends. As with many children who

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aren't closely supervised and given his sense of structure, Gary

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developed a habit for mischief and rule breaking, stealing small

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items beginning at age nine that would eventually escalate to

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bolder and more serious crimes. By age fourteen, he had

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carried out multiple robberies during his years spent living in Utah,

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and he had been arrested and convicted for auto theft

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after stealing a boat in Stewart, Alaska, leading to time

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in a juvenile detention facility. While Gary was very academically

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inclined and had even expressed a strong desire to eventually

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study medicine, he never managed to shake his urge to steal,

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and his criminal antics continued. In teen sixty, at the

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age of fifteen, he stole a car in Ogden, Utah,

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and was sent to Utah State Industrial School on June second,

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nineteen sixty one. Of course, ever, the rule breaker and

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resistant confinement christ escaped soon after arriving, and he was

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eventually apprehended on July twenty ninth of nineteen sixty two.

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While he had received juvenile punishments for his crimes during

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his teen years, he quickly learned that adult punishments were

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his new reality. After turning eighteen in nineteen sixty three,

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after two auto thefts in Oakland, California, he was sentenced

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to the California Vocational Institute in Tracy. Though he was

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released in December of nineteen sixty four, his time at

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the Vocational Institute was not a deterrent for reoffending. In fact,

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according to the Coastal Breeze News, Christ during this particular sentence,

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had begun contemplating what the perfect crime was. Eventually he

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realized that kidnapping and heiress would produce a huge pay

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off for her safe return. He worked at an idea

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for how he would go about abducting this hypothetical heiress

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and how he would communicate with the family, realizing that

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burying her would be a perfect solution. Upon his release,

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Christ would get married, having a son, but he just

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couldn't leave his life of crime behind. On January sixth,

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nineteen sixty six, he was arrested for stealing two more

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vehicles in San Mateo County. Being convicted for his crimes

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on May twentieth, Christ was sentenced to five months to

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six years in the state prison. However, just a few

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short months later, on November eleventh, Gary Christ escaped once again,

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and this time he remained at large. From nineteen sixty

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six to nineteen sixty eight, according to a narrative from

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former FBI agent William Bean, Christ worked as a technical

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researcher for the University of Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In

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the later half of nineteen sixty eight, he became an

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employee of the Marine Science Institute at the University of

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Miami under the name George Deacon. Through this job, he

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was included on a sponsored trip aboard the research vessel

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to Pillsbury, which took thirty two researchers from Fort Lauderdale

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to Bermuda. This trip took place from September twenty third

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through October seventh, and while aboard the ship, twenty three

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year old Christ met twenty five year old Ruth Heismanshire.

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Ruth was a native of Honduras and she had graduated

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from the National University of Mexico with her bachelor's in

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chemistry and pharmacology. Ruth was a graduate student at the

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Marine Science Institute and participated in this research trip. The

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two hit it off and began an affair, with Chris

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ultimately confiding in Ruth about his plan to abduct an airis,

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explaining how he would build a capsule that would allow

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them to keep their victim alive underground for seven days.

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Ruth agreed that the payout from the ransom was well

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worth the risk. On Ruth's twenty sixth birthday, on November eighth,

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Christ informed Ruth that after a lot of research, he

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identified their target as the heiress to the Deltona Corporation,

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twenty year old Barbara Jane Mackle. Barbara's family was incredibly

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wealthy and very well known throughout Florida, so he theorized

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that the Macles would be capable of and willing to

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pay the ransom quickly. At this point, Chris had also

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begun constructing his capsule, the casket as container he would

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use to conceal Barber from authorities. This capsule, which was

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constructed in a US Marine Course surplus construction container on

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the grounds of the Marine Science Institute, was, according to

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William Bean, very cleverly designed. The capsule measured six feet

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long twenty three inches high and twenty three inches wide,

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weighing around two hundred and forty pounds. It was made

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of fiberglass and plywood, complete with an air pump and

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ventilation system. Christ included everything someone confined to a container

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for seven days might need, including a battery operated fan,

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a blanket and film mattress, a light water they had

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laced with sedatives in order to keep Robert's socile, enough

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food totaling thirty thousand calories to sustain someone for seventys,

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as well as a chemical toilet and sanitary napkins. Every

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inch of this capsule was meticulously designed to support a

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person's survival, and Chris tested multiple elements to ensure they

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functioned as designed, including the ventilation system and the strength

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00:13:30.840 --> 00:13:34.159
of the sedatives. Chris went to great lengths to give

201
00:13:34.200 --> 00:13:37.039
the Mackels ample time to respond to his ransom demand

202
00:13:37.120 --> 00:13:40.759
without them being caught by authorities, but Ruth was having

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00:13:40.840 --> 00:13:45.720
second thoughts. The first week of December, according to William Bean,

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Ruth climbed into the caps to test the features with

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00:13:48.679 --> 00:13:51.600
the lid closed for one hour, and when she was

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00:13:51.639 --> 00:13:55.360
able to leave, she found that the experience was incredibly frightening.

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00:13:56.879 --> 00:13:59.679
While the concept of being buried alive is exceedingly rare.

208
00:14:00.080 --> 00:14:04.879
Fear alone, called taphophobia, is enough to cause significant psychological impact.

209
00:14:05.559 --> 00:14:08.759
The builds above carbon dioxide when buried alive or confined

210
00:14:08.759 --> 00:14:12.120
to an extremely small space with limited or dwindling oxygen

211
00:14:12.279 --> 00:14:17.960
can trigger hypercapnia. This in turn can cause severe distress, confusion,

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00:14:18.120 --> 00:14:21.720
and hallucinations before the mind shifts into a depressive state.

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00:14:23.000 --> 00:14:28.360
The long term effects commonly include PTSD, severe phobias like claustrophobia,

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00:14:28.519 --> 00:14:33.000
and even sleep disorders. Being in this box just for

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00:14:33.039 --> 00:14:36.960
an hour, knowingly above ground was so scary to her

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00:14:37.080 --> 00:14:39.320
that Ruth attempted to back out of the plan, but

217
00:14:39.440 --> 00:14:43.279
Christ wouldn't allow her to. The abduction would go forward.

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00:14:44.039 --> 00:14:46.600
Christ and Ruth travel to Coral Gables, where he pointed

219
00:14:46.600 --> 00:14:50.559
out the Macyl residence as well as Barbara's car, a Lincoln.

220
00:14:51.080 --> 00:14:53.960
Also during this time, a polaroid camera and two walkie

221
00:14:53.960 --> 00:14:58.639
talkies were purchased by Christ. On December tenth, seven days

222
00:14:58.679 --> 00:15:01.960
before the abduction, Brris purchased two plane tickets under an

223
00:15:01.960 --> 00:15:05.080
alleys from Miami to Vegas, with the layover in Chicago

224
00:15:05.240 --> 00:15:08.919
from Delta Airlines. The flight was scheduled for the twentieth,

225
00:15:08.960 --> 00:15:12.840
with a departure time being seven a m. The next day,

226
00:15:13.080 --> 00:15:15.279
Ruth packed up her belongings at the room she'd been

227
00:15:15.320 --> 00:15:17.799
staying in, and she and Chris headed to the Marine

228
00:15:17.840 --> 00:15:21.399
Corps trailer to store the luggage with the capsule. On

229
00:15:21.440 --> 00:15:23.879
the way, they stopped by the Maco residence and snuck

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00:15:23.960 --> 00:15:27.120
onto the property, burying the ransom note which we'll go

231
00:15:27.240 --> 00:15:31.159
over in the yard. On the twelfth, Chris told his

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00:15:31.200 --> 00:15:33.679
wife and children that he no longer loved them, and

233
00:15:33.720 --> 00:15:35.879
he took his family to the airport, where he put

234
00:15:35.879 --> 00:15:39.720
them on a ten am flight to California. Then Ruth

235
00:15:39.720 --> 00:15:42.159
and Chris met at the trailer, where they loaded the capsule,

236
00:15:42.279 --> 00:15:45.320
as well as Ruth's luggage into chris Belbo station wagon.

237
00:15:46.480 --> 00:15:49.600
The following day, after Ruth attended her morning class and

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00:15:49.679 --> 00:15:53.039
christ called out sick to work, the two drove to Atlanta, Georgia.

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00:15:53.159 --> 00:15:56.519
On December fourteenth, nineteen sixty eight. Gary and Ruth checked

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00:15:56.519 --> 00:15:59.200
into room one fifty three at the Roadway Inn at

241
00:15:59.240 --> 00:16:03.159
twelve thirteen, using the names doctor and Missus Johnson Rerick,

242
00:16:03.679 --> 00:16:08.159
and they checked out before noon. Later that morning, the two,

243
00:16:08.320 --> 00:16:11.440
after checkout, drove around Atlanta looking for a secluded place

244
00:16:11.480 --> 00:16:15.720
to bury the capsule. As they visited various service stations,

245
00:16:15.879 --> 00:16:20.399
multiple witnesses saw the capsule in the back of the volvo. Chris, though,

246
00:16:20.480 --> 00:16:22.960
had an excuse for this. He claimed to be a

247
00:16:23.000 --> 00:16:25.080
geologist and was looking for a place to bury his

248
00:16:25.159 --> 00:16:29.519
research equipment in order to conduct various tests. They would

249
00:16:29.559 --> 00:16:32.720
ultimately leave the capsule in a remote pine forest near Duluth,

250
00:16:32.919 --> 00:16:35.480
covering it with loos and sticks, deciding to come back

251
00:16:35.519 --> 00:16:37.320
the next day to bury it. While they had more

252
00:16:37.399 --> 00:16:41.039
daily to work with, Ruth and Chris also made several

253
00:16:41.080 --> 00:16:44.960
calls to the administration offices at Emory University attempting to

254
00:16:45.000 --> 00:16:48.600
locate Barbara. They were able to learn that Barbara had

255
00:16:48.639 --> 00:16:51.240
left campus ahead of break and was currently staying at

256
00:16:51.279 --> 00:16:53.600
the very motel they had just checked out of with

257
00:16:53.639 --> 00:16:58.759
her mother. After finding out Barbara's location, they needed to

258
00:16:58.799 --> 00:17:02.279
find out what room she was staying in. According to

259
00:17:02.320 --> 00:17:05.119
William Bean, Christ and Ruth checked into the Claremont Motor

260
00:17:05.160 --> 00:17:08.880
Inn around eight pm, again under a scened names and

261
00:17:08.960 --> 00:17:10.960
Chris made a call to the roadway in where he

262
00:17:11.039 --> 00:17:14.519
asked to speak to missus Jane Mackle, pretending that he

263
00:17:14.599 --> 00:17:17.200
had a certified letter to deliver. Jane gave Chris the

264
00:17:17.279 --> 00:17:22.359
room number. The next day, December fifteenth, Chris and Ruth

265
00:17:22.400 --> 00:17:24.720
returned to the capsule, where he began digging the hole

266
00:17:24.799 --> 00:17:28.880
to bury it hours later. Once it was in the ground,

267
00:17:29.039 --> 00:17:31.920
Chris opted to only camouflage the top as he was

268
00:17:32.000 --> 00:17:36.160
tired from having to dig by himself. On the sixteenth,

269
00:17:36.200 --> 00:17:39.359
the day before the kidnapping, Christ and Ruth visited Emery

270
00:17:39.480 --> 00:17:43.119
University and entered Barber's dorm, presumably checking to see if

271
00:17:43.160 --> 00:17:47.119
she had returned to her room. That evening, they also

272
00:17:47.240 --> 00:17:50.319
visited a pancake house, where Chris stole a police officer's

273
00:17:50.359 --> 00:17:53.559
cap The two returned to their room at the Claremont,

274
00:17:53.559 --> 00:17:56.000
where Chris shaved his beard and they took a series

275
00:17:56.039 --> 00:17:58.400
of pictures with the polaroid to ensure that it worked.

276
00:17:59.480 --> 00:18:02.400
Just before four am on December seventeenth, they headed to

277
00:18:02.480 --> 00:18:05.880
room one thirty seven of the Roadway In Barbara and

278
00:18:05.960 --> 00:18:08.039
her mother were awake when they heard a knock the door.

279
00:18:08.640 --> 00:18:10.480
Jane got up to see who was there, and she

280
00:18:10.519 --> 00:18:13.720
heard a male voice identifying himself as a police officer.

281
00:18:14.920 --> 00:18:17.240
He claimed that he came with news of an accident

282
00:18:17.359 --> 00:18:21.279
involving a young man driving a white Ford. Fearing that

283
00:18:21.319 --> 00:18:24.279
Barbara's boyfriend had been hurt, Jane mackell opened the door.

284
00:18:25.400 --> 00:18:28.799
Standing before them was a very large man six feet tall,

285
00:18:28.960 --> 00:18:31.920
two hundred and forty pounds, wearing a policeman's cap and

286
00:18:31.920 --> 00:18:35.839
holding a rifle. Next to him was someone much smaller,

287
00:18:36.200 --> 00:18:38.960
five foot two, one hundred and ten pounds and wearing

288
00:18:39.039 --> 00:18:43.079
a ski mask, obscuring most of their face. They attempted

289
00:18:43.079 --> 00:18:46.119
to render Jane mckall unconscious using chloroform, but they were

290
00:18:46.200 --> 00:18:49.880
unsuccessful that they didn't realize this. They bound her hands

291
00:18:49.880 --> 00:18:52.519
and ankles and placed tape over her mouth before escorting

292
00:18:52.519 --> 00:18:57.160
the petrified barber from the room. Barbara was taken to

293
00:18:57.160 --> 00:18:59.720
the burial site, where she was given a tranquilizer shot

294
00:18:59.799 --> 00:19:02.119
and her ankles were bound before she was lowered into

295
00:19:02.119 --> 00:19:05.839
the box. Chris explained how to operate the ventilation pump,

296
00:19:05.880 --> 00:19:07.640
and they told Barbara that they would check on her

297
00:19:07.680 --> 00:19:11.480
every two hours. Also placed inside the box with her

298
00:19:11.519 --> 00:19:15.480
were typed instructions. According to the Coastal Breeze News, the

299
00:19:15.519 --> 00:19:19.440
instructions said, quote, do not be alarmed. You are safe.

300
00:19:19.640 --> 00:19:23.559
You are presently inside a fiberglass reinforced plywood capsule buried

301
00:19:23.559 --> 00:19:25.880
beneath the ground near the house in which your kidnappers

302
00:19:25.920 --> 00:19:29.880
are staying. Your status will be checked approximately every two hours.

303
00:19:31.079 --> 00:19:33.440
The capsule is quite strong, you will not be able

304
00:19:33.480 --> 00:19:36.359
to break it open. Be advised, however, that you are

305
00:19:36.359 --> 00:19:39.319
beneath the water table. If you break open a seam,

306
00:19:39.359 --> 00:19:41.880
you would drown before we could dig you out. The

307
00:19:41.920 --> 00:19:45.480
capsule instrumentation contains a water sensitive switch which will warn

308
00:19:45.559 --> 00:19:48.440
us if the water enters the capsule to a dangerous degree.

309
00:19:49.400 --> 00:19:51.559
Your life depends on the air delivered to your chamber

310
00:19:51.640 --> 00:19:54.680
via the ventilation fan. This fan is powered by a

311
00:19:54.720 --> 00:19:57.920
lead acid storage battery capable of supplying the fan motor

312
00:19:57.960 --> 00:20:02.039
with power for two hundred and seventy hours. However, the

313
00:20:02.160 --> 00:20:04.160
use of the light and other systems for only a

314
00:20:04.200 --> 00:20:07.319
few hours, coupled with the higher amperage drain, will reduce

315
00:20:07.319 --> 00:20:11.240
this figure to only one week of safety. Should the

316
00:20:11.279 --> 00:20:13.839
air supplied prove to be too much, you can partly

317
00:20:13.839 --> 00:20:16.680
block the air outlet with a piece of paper. A

318
00:20:16.720 --> 00:20:19.039
muffler has been placed in the air passage to prevent

319
00:20:19.119 --> 00:20:22.759
any noisy make from reaching the surface. If we detect

320
00:20:22.880 --> 00:20:26.119
any commotion which we feel is dangerous, we will introduce

321
00:20:26.160 --> 00:20:28.200
ether to the air intake and put you to sleep.

322
00:20:29.920 --> 00:20:32.559
The fan operates on six bolts. It is a switch

323
00:20:32.599 --> 00:20:35.640
with two positions to switch between the two available circuits.

324
00:20:35.880 --> 00:20:39.319
Should one circuit fail, turn to the other. The box

325
00:20:39.359 --> 00:20:41.920
is a pump which will evacuate any accidental leakage from

326
00:20:41.920 --> 00:20:43.920
the box when you turn the pump switch on to

327
00:20:44.039 --> 00:20:47.759
the on position. This pump uses fifteen times as much

328
00:20:47.799 --> 00:20:51.640
power as your ventilation fan seven point five amps. Your

329
00:20:51.720 --> 00:20:54.160
life support battery will not allow use to the pump

330
00:20:54.200 --> 00:20:58.880
except for emergency water evacuation. The light uses two point

331
00:20:58.920 --> 00:21:02.160
five times the amperage the air circulation system. Use of

332
00:21:02.200 --> 00:21:04.880
the light when not necessary will cut your battery safety

333
00:21:04.880 --> 00:21:08.519
march and substantially. If you use the light continuously, your

334
00:21:08.599 --> 00:21:10.759
life expectancy will be cut to one third of the

335
00:21:10.759 --> 00:21:14.559
week we have allotted jew before you are released. Your

336
00:21:14.640 --> 00:21:17.440
capsule contains a water jug with three gallons of water

337
00:21:17.599 --> 00:21:20.599
and a tube from which to drink. It be careful

338
00:21:20.599 --> 00:21:22.160
to blow the water from the tube when you are

339
00:21:22.160 --> 00:21:25.119
finished drinking to avoid siphoning the water onto the floor

340
00:21:25.160 --> 00:21:28.839
when the tube end drops below the water level. Your

341
00:21:28.839 --> 00:21:31.359
capsule contains a bucket for refuse and the products of

342
00:21:31.359 --> 00:21:34.759
your bowel movements. The bucket has an antibacterial solution in it,

343
00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:37.799
don't tip it over. The lid seals tightly to prevent

344
00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:40.960
the escape of odors. A roll of wax paper is provided.

345
00:21:41.240 --> 00:21:43.680
Use it to prevent solid ways from contaminating your bed.

346
00:21:44.400 --> 00:21:48.440
Codex is provided you need it. Blankets in a matter provided.

347
00:21:48.960 --> 00:21:51.359
Your warmth depends on body heat, so regulate the air

348
00:21:51.400 --> 00:21:54.359
to prevent loss of feed from the capsule. A case

349
00:21:54.359 --> 00:21:56.759
of candy is provided to furnish energy to your body.

350
00:21:57.599 --> 00:22:00.559
Tranquilizers are provided to aid you in sleeping the best

351
00:22:00.559 --> 00:22:04.200
way you have to pass the time. The ventilation system

352
00:22:04.240 --> 00:22:06.960
is doubly screened to prevent insects or animals from entering

353
00:22:07.000 --> 00:22:09.799
the capsule area you rest being eaten by anne should

354
00:22:09.839 --> 00:22:13.799
you break these protection screens. The electrical components behind these

355
00:22:13.799 --> 00:22:16.839
screens are delicate and they support your life. Don't attempt

356
00:22:16.880 --> 00:22:19.960
to touch these circuits. We're sure your father will pay

357
00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:21.960
the ransom we have asked in less than one week.

358
00:22:22.359 --> 00:22:24.440
When your father pays the ransom, we will tell him

359
00:22:24.480 --> 00:22:27.240
where you are and he'll come for you. Should he

360
00:22:27.279 --> 00:22:29.880
fail to pay, we will release you. So be calm

361
00:22:29.920 --> 00:22:32.079
and rest you'll be home for Christmas one way or

362
00:22:32.119 --> 00:22:35.640
the other. Then Chris removed a gold ring from Barbara's

363
00:22:35.680 --> 00:22:38.039
finger and placed the crude sign with the word kidnapped

364
00:22:38.079 --> 00:22:40.960
written on it on her chest. He took a photo

365
00:22:41.000 --> 00:22:43.400
of her, but on satisfide with how it came out,

366
00:22:43.519 --> 00:22:46.960
and wanted to take another one. According to William Bean,

367
00:22:47.079 --> 00:22:49.480
Ruth said that Chris told Barbara to quote smile for

368
00:22:49.599 --> 00:22:53.160
Daddy before taking the second picture. The lid was then

369
00:22:53.200 --> 00:22:57.119
placed in the capsule and secured with twenty heavy duty screws. However,

370
00:22:57.519 --> 00:22:59.960
realizing that she failed to provide a blanket for their captive,

371
00:23:00.680 --> 00:23:04.839
Ruth demanded Christ opened the box again. Barbara was handed

372
00:23:04.880 --> 00:23:08.119
a blanket and the boxes once again shut tight. They

373
00:23:08.160 --> 00:23:10.240
shoveled dirt over the top of the box and carpeted

374
00:23:10.319 --> 00:23:14.279
with leaves and sticks before leaving. They had no intention

375
00:23:14.359 --> 00:23:18.240
of sticking around to monitor Barbara's condition. Barbara laid in

376
00:23:18.240 --> 00:23:21.079
that box with no idea if her kidnappers would return,

377
00:23:21.359 --> 00:23:23.799
or if anyone looking for her would actually find her.

378
00:23:25.200 --> 00:23:27.680
In in effort to keep herself calm, Barbara focused on

379
00:23:27.720 --> 00:23:31.440
her family and seeing them again for Christmas. She refused

380
00:23:31.480 --> 00:23:34.200
to lose hope that they would find her. The fear, though,

381
00:23:34.319 --> 00:23:36.720
quickly overtook her, and she braced against the lid with

382
00:23:36.759 --> 00:23:39.799
her limited strength, pounding on the surface and screaming, hoping

383
00:23:39.880 --> 00:23:43.319
someone nearby would hear soon, though she was left in

384
00:23:43.359 --> 00:23:45.440
the dark as the light provided to her. Died three

385
00:23:45.480 --> 00:23:49.319
hours into her captivity. While Christ and Ruth were preparing

386
00:23:49.359 --> 00:23:52.440
to initiate the ransom demand, Jane mackele had managed to

387
00:23:52.440 --> 00:23:55.240
call for help, alerting the police that her daughter had

388
00:23:55.240 --> 00:23:59.960
been taken. While Christ had meticulously chosen Barbara as his target,

389
00:24:00.279 --> 00:24:04.960
he severely underestimated the mackell family and their connections. Not

390
00:24:05.079 --> 00:24:08.119
only was the mackell family personal friends a President elect

391
00:24:08.200 --> 00:24:11.799
Richard Nixon, they were also well known to j. Edgar Hoover,

392
00:24:12.039 --> 00:24:14.680
who took personal charge of the FBI in order to

393
00:24:14.759 --> 00:24:20.079
launch a massive investigation to find Barbara. Five hours after

394
00:24:20.160 --> 00:24:23.160
she was taken, Chris called the mackel residence and instructed

395
00:24:23.160 --> 00:24:25.400
the federal agents who answered the phone on where they

396
00:24:25.440 --> 00:24:29.240
could find the ransom note. Buried in the backyard beneath

397
00:24:29.240 --> 00:24:31.519
a rock in a test tube. Was the demand that

398
00:24:31.599 --> 00:24:36.279
began with quote, Robert Mackell, Sir, your daughter has been

399
00:24:36.359 --> 00:24:38.799
kidnapped by us. And we now hold her for ransom.

400
00:24:39.599 --> 00:24:43.039
She is quite safe, if somewhat uncomfortable. We offer no

401
00:24:43.119 --> 00:24:45.640
proof of our possession of her at this time. It

402
00:24:45.640 --> 00:24:49.079
will arrive by mail in a few days. Barbara is

403
00:24:49.119 --> 00:24:52.160
presently alive inside a small capsule buried in a remote

404
00:24:52.200 --> 00:24:55.200
piece of soil. She has enough food and water and

405
00:24:55.240 --> 00:24:57.799
air to last seven days. At the end of the

406
00:24:57.839 --> 00:25:00.799
seven days, the life supporting batteries will be discharge and

407
00:25:00.839 --> 00:25:03.680
her air supply will be cut off. The box is

408
00:25:03.759 --> 00:25:08.279
waterproof and very strong fiberglass reinforced plywood. She has little

409
00:25:08.359 --> 00:25:11.400
chance of escaping. The box is in an unusual and

410
00:25:11.599 --> 00:25:15.680
lonely place. She has no chance of accidentally being stumbled upon.

411
00:25:16.440 --> 00:25:19.279
Contemplate if you will, the position into which this puts you.

412
00:25:20.119 --> 00:25:22.359
If you pay the ransom prior to the seven days,

413
00:25:22.480 --> 00:25:25.440
we will tell you of her whereabouts. Should you catch

414
00:25:25.480 --> 00:25:27.599
the messenger we send to pick up the ransom, we

415
00:25:27.640 --> 00:25:30.960
will simply not say anything to anyone and arago. Barbara

416
00:25:31.000 --> 00:25:34.160
will suffocate. The messenger knows only one of us, and

417
00:25:34.200 --> 00:25:36.920
he will report to us via radio from the pickup site.

418
00:25:37.440 --> 00:25:40.839
We will immediately know his fade. The note which is

419
00:25:40.880 --> 00:25:44.319
infamous today immediately puts Chris and Ruth in a position

420
00:25:44.359 --> 00:25:47.599
of control. They explain that Barbara is alive and she

421
00:25:47.680 --> 00:25:50.039
has the supply is necessary to keep her alive for

422
00:25:50.160 --> 00:25:52.680
a week, but it's up to Robert to make sure

423
00:25:52.799 --> 00:25:56.640
his daughter stays safe. He has no idea where Barbara is,

424
00:25:56.920 --> 00:25:59.519
only that she's in a remote area, and if something

425
00:25:59.519 --> 00:26:03.359
goes wrong or if he doesn't cooperate, rescuers likely won't

426
00:26:03.359 --> 00:26:06.960
be able to find her in time. The ransom demand

427
00:26:06.960 --> 00:26:09.119
makes it very clear to Robert that he needs to

428
00:26:09.160 --> 00:26:11.400
pay the ransom before he will be told where his

429
00:26:11.559 --> 00:26:16.200
daughter is. The demand itself was one of the largest

430
00:26:16.240 --> 00:26:19.920
demands at the time, five hundred thousand dollars or over

431
00:26:19.960 --> 00:26:25.119
four million today, and recently issued twenty dollars bills. The

432
00:26:25.160 --> 00:26:29.599
note also makes specifications for the bills. Quote the notes

433
00:26:29.680 --> 00:26:32.759
must not be older than nineteen fifty issue. No more

434
00:26:32.799 --> 00:26:36.359
than ten notes may have consecutive serial numbers. The notes

435
00:26:36.440 --> 00:26:40.720
must be Federal Reserve notes of standard configuration. No more

436
00:26:40.759 --> 00:26:43.519
than one half of the notes may be uncirculated, and

437
00:26:43.599 --> 00:26:47.119
no form of marking in the bills is acceptable. Please

438
00:26:47.200 --> 00:26:49.759
note that the bills will undergo a minimum of eight

439
00:26:49.799 --> 00:26:52.599
hours of intense examination before we allow you to have

440
00:26:52.680 --> 00:26:56.400
knowledge of the subject's whereabouts. We have planned a series

441
00:26:56.440 --> 00:26:59.079
of forty four tests and a large representative sample of

442
00:26:59.119 --> 00:27:02.599
the bills. These tests include every chemical and physical tests

443
00:27:02.599 --> 00:27:08.920
of any remote applicability. No omission, shaving, spotting, cutting, counterfeiting, irradiating,

444
00:27:09.240 --> 00:27:13.119
ad NOSS will go undetected. Robert was instructed that the

445
00:27:13.160 --> 00:27:16.000
bill should fit into a standard suitcase, with the dimensions

446
00:27:16.000 --> 00:27:19.240
being thirty one point five inches by eighteen point seventy

447
00:27:19.240 --> 00:27:23.200
five inches by six point twenty five inches. The Macals

448
00:27:23.200 --> 00:27:26.119
were warned several times about not going to the authorities,

449
00:27:27.119 --> 00:27:30.279
don't contact the police or FBI. No surveillance of the

450
00:27:30.279 --> 00:27:33.160
pickup location was to occur, and they were to stick

451
00:27:33.200 --> 00:27:38.680
to the instructions completely unbeknownst to Chris, though as I mentioned,

452
00:27:38.759 --> 00:27:41.680
the Macals were heavily connected to the FBI and they

453
00:27:41.720 --> 00:27:44.720
were heavily involved from the moment Jane raised the alarm.

454
00:27:46.200 --> 00:27:48.880
Mackel was given specific instructions on how to contact his

455
00:27:48.960 --> 00:27:52.759
daughter's kidnappers and how he would be contacted regarding pickup locations.

456
00:27:53.799 --> 00:27:56.559
Robert was also instructed that he would have very limited

457
00:27:56.599 --> 00:27:59.480
time to answer phone calls and instructions would not be

458
00:27:59.519 --> 00:28:02.079
repeated in order to minimize the chances of Christ and

459
00:28:02.160 --> 00:28:06.400
Ruth being caught only after the money was successfully delivered,

460
00:28:06.440 --> 00:28:09.039
with the Macaeles receive a phone call with the instructions

461
00:28:09.039 --> 00:28:11.279
on how to find their daughter, as well as a

462
00:28:11.400 --> 00:28:16.000
letter with written instructions. While Barbara had been abducted in Georgia,

463
00:28:16.119 --> 00:28:20.200
the ransom demand payoff and learned later the planning occurred

464
00:28:20.240 --> 00:28:23.640
in Miami, so this is where the FBI designated the

465
00:28:23.680 --> 00:28:28.599
office of Origin for the investigation. Supervising the Miami Division

466
00:28:28.640 --> 00:28:31.359
of the Criminal Squad was William Bean, who was appointed

467
00:28:31.359 --> 00:28:33.720
by Hoover to coordinate the efforts of both the Day

468
00:28:33.759 --> 00:28:37.799
Team and the nine Team during the investigation, keeping Headquarters

469
00:28:37.880 --> 00:28:41.079
up to date with daily reports and ultimately being the

470
00:28:41.119 --> 00:28:43.599
one to write the six hundred page summary of the case.

471
00:28:45.000 --> 00:28:48.359
Appointed to oversee the investigation and assisting the Macaels in

472
00:28:48.400 --> 00:28:51.920
making critical decisions was Inspector Rex Schroeder, chief of the

473
00:28:51.920 --> 00:28:57.000
Criminal Section at FBI Headquarters. William Bean made a comprehensive

474
00:28:57.039 --> 00:28:59.640
report of this case as well as a detailed timeline

475
00:28:59.680 --> 00:29:02.799
of vamove made by Chris and Ruth after the ransom

476
00:29:02.839 --> 00:29:05.319
demand was made, and we'll go over all of it

477
00:29:05.480 --> 00:29:11.880
in part two next week we will go over everything.

478
00:29:12.079 --> 00:29:14.920
There was more than one ransom drop. The first one

479
00:29:14.960 --> 00:29:19.519
did not go very well. The police and the FBI

480
00:29:19.640 --> 00:29:24.839
worked very very quickly trying to identify who the kidnapper was,

481
00:29:26.039 --> 00:29:31.440
and both christ and Ruth ended up on the FBI's

482
00:29:31.440 --> 00:29:35.160
temost wanted list and it was a massive manhunt trying

483
00:29:35.200 --> 00:29:40.279
to find them. And what happened after with court and

484
00:29:40.319 --> 00:29:45.200
the sentencing and Chris being an escape artist is a

485
00:29:45.240 --> 00:29:48.359
lot to go over. So as always, I thank you

486
00:29:48.440 --> 00:29:51.119
so much for listening, and I hope you had a

487
00:29:51.400 --> 00:29:55.200
wonderful week, and I will talk to you in the

488
00:29:55.240 --> 00:29:59.880
next chapter of the Book of the Dead. Bye, guys,

489
00:30:01.519 --> 00:30:06.519
Another page closed. But the story isn't over for the

490
00:30:06.559 --> 00:30:10.279
families left behind, the pain doesn't end when the headline stade.

491
00:30:11.000 --> 00:30:13.960
And for the victims, we owe them more than silence

492
00:30:15.039 --> 00:30:18.559
for our on solved cases. If you have any information,

493
00:30:18.799 --> 00:30:21.559
please reach out to local authorities or visit our show

494
00:30:21.599 --> 00:30:26.359
notes for links and resources. Someone out there knows something,

495
00:30:27.279 --> 00:30:31.680
maybe it's you. Thank you for listening to the Book

496
00:30:31.680 --> 00:30:34.759
of the Dead. If this story moved or spoke to

497
00:30:34.759 --> 00:30:38.599
you in some way, talk about it, share it, keep

498
00:30:38.640 --> 00:30:46.519
their names alive until next time, I'm Courtney Liso. Stay safe,

499
00:30:47.039 --> 00:30:51.720
stay curious, and stay vigilant. And remember the dead may

500
00:30:51.720 --> 00:31:03.599
be gone, but their stories will not be forgotten. Many

501
00:31:03.799 --> 00:31:05.920
area in the